Leksyon 5 “Barong Tagalog”
Lesson 5 “Barong Tagalog”
I. Mga Layunin:
Objectives:
Sa pagtatapos ng leksyon, ang mga estudyante ay inaasahang:
At the end of the lesson, the students are expected to:
1. natutukoy ang ibig ipakahulugan ng awit
identify the meaning of the song
2. nagagamit ang mga pangngalang may unlapi
use the words with nouns with prefix
3. nakabubuo ng mga pangungusap gamit ang mga pangngalang may unlapi
form sentences using nouns with prefix
II. Kagamitan :
\Material:
Awit: “Barong Tagalog”
Song: “Barong Tagalog”
Mang-aawit: Ruben Tagalog
Singer
Musika ni: Juan Silos Jr.
Music by
Liriko ni: Levi Celerio
Lyricist:
Tagapaglathala: Suarez Music Publishing
Publisher:
Impormasyon:
Tungkol sa gamit ng Barong Tagalog ng awit. Bahagya rin nitong binanggit ang
kasaysayan ng damit na ito.
kasaysayan ng damit na ito.
Information:
The song about the use of Barong Tagalog. It also discussed a little history of this
man’s attire.
man’s attire.
III. Pamamaraan
Procedure
A. Gawain Bago Makinig at Magbasa
Pre-listening and Reading Activity
Nakapagsuot ka na ba ng barong tagalog? Isulat ang tsek (/) kung oo at ekis (x)
kung hindi.
kung hindi.
Have you worn a Barong Tagalog? Write check (/) if yes and (X) if not.
B. Gawain Habang Nakikinig at Nagbabasa
While Listening and Reading Activities
1. Awit, Salin at Bokabularyo
Song, Translation and Vocabulary
Direksyon: Pakinggan ang awit at basahin nang tahimik ang liriko ng awit. Pindutin ang you tube link ng awit habang binabasa ang liriko na nasa ibaba nito.
Direction: Listen to the song and read the lyrics silently. Click the tube link of the song while reading the lyrics below.
You Tube ng “Barong Tagalog:”
http://youtu.be/_DiBxZu5zlY
“Barong Tagalog”
Original Text | English Translation |
Kung wariin ko sa ngayon | As I reminisce now |
ay muling nagbabalik | It comes back |
Ang barong Tagalog | The Tagalog attire |
na sadyang makisig. | Is truly elegant. |
Mahaba-habang panahon | For a long time |
nawaglit sa ating isip | We have forgotten |
Na ito'y damit ng bansang | It’s the attire of a country |
kay hirap malupig. | So difficult to conquer. |
Ang barong ito | This attire |
ay tatak Pilipinong talaga | Is the symbol of a true Filipino |
Dapat nating mahalin sa tuwi-tuwina. | We should love constantly. |
Sa sariling bayan nati'y alinsangan | It is quite muggy in our own land |
Makapal na kayo'y hindi kailangan. | Thick fabric is not essential. |
Ang barong Tagalog | The Tagalog attire |
kahit sinamay lang | Although made of hemp |
Ginhawang gamitin | Is a comfortable wear |
sa lahat ng pagdiriwang. | For all celebrations. |
Nang maghimagsik itong ating bansa | When our country revolted |
Dahil sa paglaya | To gain independence |
Ang barong Tagalog natin ay dakila | Our Tagalog attire attained greatness |
Pagka't siyang ginamit ng bayaning namayapa. | As it was worn by heroes who died. |
Bokabularyo- Vocabulary:
1. wariin - reminisce
2. ngayon - now
3. muli – again
4. nagbabalik – coming back
5. makisig – elegant
6. mahabang-mahaba – rather long
7. panahon – time
8. nawaglit – forgotten
9. isip – mind; spirit
10. ito – this
11. damit – clothing
12. bansa – country
13. hirap – hard; difficult
14. malupig – to defeat
15. tatak – mark
16. Pilipino – Filipino
17. Talaga – really; no doubt
18. Dapat – should
19. Mahalin – to love
20. Tuwi-tuwina – always; constantly
21. Sarili – self
22. Bayan – nation
23. Alinsangan – muggy
24. Makapal – thick
25. Hindi – not
26. Kailangan – need
27. Kahit – even though
28. Sinamay – fabric made from hemp
29. Ginhawa – relief; comfort
30. Gamit – use
31. Lahat – all
32. Pagdiriwang – celebration; occasions
33. Maghimagsik – rebel
34. Paglaya – freedom
35. Dakila – great
36. Bayani – hero
37. Namayapa - died
2. Pagtalakay
Discussion
A. Kultural o Historikal na Impormasyon ng Awit
Cultural or Historical Information of the Song
Barong Tagalog
Source: HYPERLINK http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barong_Tagalog
Date of Access: January 4, 2010
The barong Tagalog (or simply barong, from the word baro) is an embroidered formal garment of the Philippines. It is very lightweight and worn untucked (similar to a coat/dress shirt), over an undershirt. It is a common wedding and formal attire for Filipino men as well as women. The term "barong Tagalog" literally means "a dress that is Tagalog", or "a Tagalog dress" (i.e., "baro na Tagalog", with "barong" being a contraction of "baro na") in the Tagalog language.
The barong was popularized as formal wear by Philippine President Ramon Magsaysay, who wore it to most official and personal affairs, including his inauguration as president.
Filipinos don their finest formal barongs in a variety of fabrics.
1. Piña fabric - is hand-loomed from pineapple leaf fibers. And because Piña weavers in the Philippines are dwindling, its scarcity makes the delicate Piña cloth expensive and is thus used for very formal events.
2. Jusi fabric - is mechanically woven and was once made from abacca or banana silk.
3. Banana fabric - is another sheer fabric used in formal occasions. Made and hand woven from banana fiber, it usually comes with geometric design details. This fabric hails from the Visayas island of Negros.
The term "Barong Tagalog" is used almost exclusively to refer to the formal version of the barong; however, less formal variations of this national costume also exist.
Polo barong refers to a short-sleeved version of the barong, often made with linen, ramie or cotton. This is the least formal version of the barong, often used as office wear (akin to the suit and tie).
"Gusot-Mayaman" ("gusot" means "wrinkled" and "mayaman" means "wealthy") and Linen barongs are barongs that are not constructed with pina, jusi, or similarly delicate fabrics are generally considered less formal than the barong Tagalog. Both "gusot-mayaman" and linen barongs are used for everyday office wear.
Shirt-jack barong are cut in shirt-jack style usually in poly-cotton, linen-cotton and gusot-mayaman fabrics. Popularized by politicians and government officials and worn during campaigns or out-in-the-field assignments. This barong style gives the wearer a more casual look yet lends a more dressed-up appearance from the usual street worn casual wear.
B. Istrukturang Gramatikal
Grammatical Structure
MGA UNLAPI
-Prefixes
1. a. ka- means kasama or togetherness
Example:
Ka+ mag-anak = kamag-anak (kasama sa pamilya) means Relative
b. The form [ka+first syllable of root verb+root verb] denotes the recent completive form of the verb.
Example:
Rootword
Kain Kakakain - have just finished eating
Kita kakikita - have just seen
Kita kakikita - have just seen
Punta kapupunta - have just went to
Gawa kagagawa - have just made
2. a. ma –can be used to form adjectives from root words but not all root words can be turned into ma- adjectives.
Example:
Example:
maganda - beautiful (ganda is beauty)
Magandang babae siya. She is a beautiful woman.
ma (unlapi) + ganda (salitang-ugat) = maganda
b. ma- prefixes can also turn root words into verbs but like almost everything in Tagalog this does not apply to all root words.
Example:
Example:
Matutulog na ako. I will sleep now.
Mananalo siya. She will win.
These are verbs that takes the active form by using the prefix ma- and is therefore called a MA- verb. Ma- used as an actor affix and in rare instances as an object affix. Other verbs take active forms using the prefix [mag-] or the infix [-um] and are therefore called mag verb and um verbs.
Examples:
Rootword Past Present Future
tulog - to sleep natulog natutulog matutulog
tuto - to learn natuto natututo matututo
kinig - to listen nakinig nakikinig makikinig
nood - to watch nanood nanonood manonood
tuto - to learn natuto natututo matututo
kinig - to listen nakinig nakikinig makikinig
nood - to watch nanood nanonood manonood
3. Pa- prefix
a. pa- may be seen as the shortened form of the prefix paki-
which when attached to root verbs adds the notion of
request similar to "please" in English.
which when attached to root verbs adds the notion of
request similar to "please" in English.
Example:
“Patulong” - "please help" as when used in the sentence,
“Patulong naman o..” in English, "please help naman
oh.."
“Paayos” - please arrange/fix
b. pa- prefix also denotes direction of an object in motion or in
place.
place.
Example:
palayo - going further (root word layo from the adjective
malayo which means far)
palapit - going near (root word lapit from the adjective
malapit which means near)
paabante/pasulong - forward motion
paatras - backward motion
malayo which means far)
palapit - going near (root word lapit from the adjective
malapit which means near)
paabante/pasulong - forward motion
paatras - backward motion
paharap - facing forward
patalikod -facing backward
pahalang -horizontally
pahalang -horizontally
patayo - vertically
padiagonal - diagonal/slanting
C. Gawain Pagkatapos Makinig at Magbasa
Post- Listening and Reading Activity
1. Mga gawain upang malinang ang bokabularyo
Activities to develop vocabulary
A. Nawawalang salitang may panlapi sa awit
Missing words with affixes in the song
Direksyon: Muling pakinggan ang awit at piliin ang titik ng nawawalang salitang maylapi.
Direction: Listen to the song again and choose the letter of the missing words with affixes.
Kung (1)_____ ko sa ngayon
ay muling(2)_____
Ang barong Tagalog na sadyang (3)_____.
Mahaba-habang panahon
Mahaba-habang panahon
(4)_____ sa ating isip
Na ito'y damit ng bansang
kay hirap (5)_____.
Ang barong ito ay tatak Pilipinong talaga
Dapat nating mahalin sa tuwi-tuwina.
B. Nawawalang linya sa awit
Missing lines in the song
Direksyon: Muling pakinggan ang awitin at kumpletuhin ang mga nawawalang linya. Piliin ang titik ng tamang sagot.
Direction: While listening to the song, fill in the blank with the missing lines. Check the letter of the right answer.
Sa sariling bayan nati'y alinsangan
(1)____________________________
Ang Barong Tagalog kahit sinamay lang
(2)____________________________
Nang maghimagsik itong ating bansa
(3)____________________________
(2)____________________________
Nang maghimagsik itong ating bansa
(3)____________________________
Ang barong Tagalog natin ay dakila
(4)____________________________ .
(5)____________________________
(4)____________________________ .
(5)____________________________
Pagpipilian:
Choices:
a. pagkat siyang ginamit
b. ginhawang gamitin sa lahat ng pagdiriwang
c. ng bayaning namayapa
d. Dahil sa paglaya
e. makapal na kayo’y hindi kailangan
C. Pagsasaayos ng linya sa awit
Arranging the lines of the song
Direksyon: Pagsunud-sunurin ang mga linya ng awit. Lagyan ng bilang ang patlang.
Direction: Rearrange the song, write the numbers on the blank.
_____A. Kung wariin ko sa ngayon ay muling nagbabalik
_____B. Dapat nating mahalin sa tuwi-tuwina.
_____C. Ang barong ito ay tatak Pilipinong talaga
_____D. Mahaba-habang panahon nawaglit sa ating isip
_____E. Na ito'y damit ng bansang kay hirap malupig.
_____F. Ang barong Tagalog na sadyang makisig.
_____F. Ang barong Tagalog na sadyang makisig.
2. Mga gawain upang subukin ang komprehensyon
Activities to test the comprehension
A. Pagtukoy:
Identification
Direksyon: Piliin ang titik ng tamang sagot.
Direction: Choose the letter of the correct answer.
1. Sa anong materyal gawa ang barong Tagalog?
Barong Tagalog is made of what fabric?
a. kinamay
b. sinamay
c. kalamay
2. Ano ang sinisimbolo ng barong Tagalog?
What symbolizes barong Tagalog?
a. Kayamanan ng Filipino
Richness of the Filipinos
b. Tatak ng isang tunay na Filipino
Mark of a true blooded Filipino
c. Tatak na makisig ang Filipino
Mark of a sexy male personality.
3. Tungkol saan ang awit?
What is the song all about?
a. Ang awit ay tungkol sa pagmamalaki ng persona sa barong Tagalog bilang simbolo ng bansang mahirap malupig, ginagamit sa mga pagdiriwang at sinusuot ng tunay na Filipino.
a. Ang awit ay tungkol sa pagmamalaki ng persona sa barong Tagalog bilang simbolo ng bansang mahirap malupig, ginagamit sa mga pagdiriwang at sinusuot ng tunay na Filipino.
The song is about the persona being proud of the barong Tagalog as a symbol of the country that is hard to conquer, the country’s pride in wearing it in occasions and being worn by true blooded Filipino people.
b. Ang awit ay tungkol sa barong Tagalog na isinusuot sa paghihimagsik.
The song is about the Barong Tagalog being worn during the revolution era.
c. Ang awit ay tungkol sa Barong Tagalog na isnusuot lamang ng mga makikisig na lalaki.
The song is about Barong Tagalog that can be worn by the sexy male Filipinos in the country
The song is about the Barong Tagalog being worn during the revolution era.
c. Ang awit ay tungkol sa Barong Tagalog na isnusuot lamang ng mga makikisig na lalaki.
The song is about Barong Tagalog that can be worn by the sexy male Filipinos in the country
3. Mga gawain upang matamo ang Historikal/Kultural na Impormasyon
Activities to know the Historical and Cultural Information
A. Sagutin ang Tanong
Answer the Question
Direksyon: Piliin ang titik ng tamang sagot.
Direction: Choose the letter of the correct answer.
1. Ang Barong Tagalog ay pinasikat ni Pangulong Ramon Magsaysay.
Barong Tagalog was popularized by President Ramon Magsaysay.
a. Oo (yes)
b. Hindi (no)
2. Ang piňa fabric Barong Tagalog ay gawa sa ?
The piňa fabric Barong Tagalog is made from ?(negative response)
a. saging (banana)
b. abaka (abaca)
c. pinya (pineapple)
3. Maigsing manggas na barong, kadalasang gawa sa linen, ramie o cotton
A short-sleeved version of barong, often made with linen, ramie or cotton.
a. polo barong
b. gusot- mayaman
c. shirt-jack barong
4. Mga gawain upang subukin ang Istrukturang Gramatikal
Activities to check the Grammatical Structure
A. Pagtukoy sa Panlapi
Identify the Affix
Direksyon: Tukuyin kung ang salita ay may unlapi, gitlapi, hulapi. Piliin ang titik ng tamang sagot.
Direction: Identify the affix of the word. Choose the letter of the right answer.
1. wariin
a. gitlapi
b. unlapi
c. hulapi
2. makisig
a. gitlapi
b. unlapi
c. hulapi
3. mahalin
a. gitlapi
b. unlapi
c. hulapi
B. Unlapi
Prefix
Direksyon: Punan ng unlapi ang salita sa pangungusap. Lagyan ng tsek ang kahon ng tamang sagot.
Direction: Fill the missing prefix. Check the box of the correct answer.
Susi sa Pagwawasto:
1. _____tulong naman . (Please help.)
a. ka
b. pa
c. ma
2. ______ganda ang barong Tagalog (Barong Tagalog is beautiful.)
a. ka
b. pa
c. ma
3. Mabait ang mga ____klase ko. (My classmates are kind.)
a. ka
b. pa
c. ma
C. Pagsulat
Writing
Direksyon: Isulat ang tamang unlapi sa tamang aspekto nito
Direction: Write the appropriate prefix in its right apect
1. _____tulong naman . (Please help
.)
a. ka
b. pa
c. ma
2. ______ganda ang barong Tagalog (Barong Tagalog is beautiful.)
a. ka
b. pa
c. ma
3. Mabait ang mga ____klase ko. (My classmates are kind.)
a. ka
b. pa
c. ma
C. Pagsulat
Writing
Direksyon: Isulat ang tamang unlapi sa tamang aspekto
nito
Direction: Write the appropriate prefix in its right aspect.
Rootword Past Present Future
bait (kind) _______ _______ __________
sipag (industrious) ______ ________ __________
upo (sit) _______ ________ ___________
Key to Correction:
1. A. 1. B. C.
1. wariin 1. E 15342
2. nagbabalik 2. B
3. makisig 3. d
4. nawaglit 4. a
5. malupig 5. C
2. A. bca B. bca
3. aca
4. cbc
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